A marine survey is a thorough inspection of a vessel conducted by a qualified marine surveyor to assess its overall condition, safety, and market value. This process includes a detailed examination of the hull, deck, superstructure, electrical and mechanical systems, propulsion, fuel and plumbing systems, and onboard safety equipment.
For sailboats, rigging and sails are also inspected. The surveyor checks for structural integrity, signs of damage, wear and tear, corrosion, and compliance with safety regulations. What is done in a marine survey depends on the type of inspection, which may include pre-purchase surveys, insurance surveys, appraisal surveys, or damage assessments. A sea trial may also be conducted to evaluate performance and handling.
The final survey report provides valuable insights for buyers, owners, and insurers, helping them make informed decisions about the vessel's condition, necessary repairs, and overall suitability for use.